El Paso Smelter and Railroad Bridge

El Paso Smelter and Railroad Bridge

The postcard shows the El Paso railroad bridge in the beginning of the 20th century. To the right is the Mexican bank, to the left the U. S. bank. At that time, the Rio Grande carried a lot more water than it does today. Behind the bridge, some houses and the stacks of Smeltertown can be seen. Smeltertown was an industrial area, which came into being with the construction in 1887 of the Kansas City Consolidated Smelting and Refining Company (later the American Smelting and Refining Company, or ASARCO) copper and lead smelter. In the 1880s the Mexican employees of the smelter began building houses west of the smelter, beside the Rio Grande. The residents lived in very poor conditions, which was brought to attention in the 1940s. In the 1970s it was found out that the majority of the residents there were suffering from lead poisoning due to a huge amount of lead emission. As ASARCO was not prepared to modernize and improve, the residents were forced to move and the smelter closed down.

Area: Central / Smeltertown

Collection: Stansel Postcard Collection

Source: University of Texas at El Paso Library - Special Collections Department

Reference ID: PH049-1-1-036

Uploaded by: El Paso Museum of History

Comments

Add a comment
Thank you for your comment

Report this entry

Choose the most important reason for this report

Your name

Your email address

Optional detail

Thank you for your report

More from the same community-collection

American Dam - Coffer-dam and piers

American Dam - Coffer-dam and piers; view from west side of ...

American Canal - Work in progress

American Canal - Work in progress; view south. Photo taken on ...

American Dam

American Dam - View from southeast. Photo taken on March 20, ...

American Canal - Excavating inlet

American Canal - Excavating inlet. Photo taken on March 29, 1937 ...

American Dam - Setting first forms

American Dam - Setting first forms, Pier No. 9. Photo taken on ...

American Dam - Pier placement

American Dam - Forms for piers #8 & 9 in place. Pouring floor in ...

American Dam

American Dam - First pour into forms. Piers No. 7, 8, & 9. Mixer ...

American Dam - Insley Skimmer

American Dam - Insley Skimmer excavating for Rip Rap, Unit 2. ...

American Dam - Insley Skimmer

American Dam - Insley Skimmer excavating for Rip Rap, Unit 2. ...

American Dam - Setting Well-points - El Paso, Texas

American Dam - Setting Well-points, south end of Unit 1. Photo ...

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap, Unit 3. Photo taken on ...

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap, Units 2 and 3. Photo ...

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap, Units 2 and 3. Photo ...

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap

American Dam - Placing Bonded Rip Rap, Unit 2. Photo taken on ...

American Dam - Pier Construction

American Dam - Piers No. 4, 5, and 6 ready to pour; survey party ...

American Dam

American Dam - View from west end of foot-bridge. Photo taken on ...

American Canal Inlet

American Canal Inlet - Moretrench well-points. Photo taken on ...

American Canal Inlet

American Canal Inlet - Moretrench Wellpoints in inlet area. ...

American Canal

April 19 1937, More Trench at well point, inlet area American ...

American Canal

April 19 1937, American Dam pouring pier at No. 4,5,6 mixer at ...

American Canal

April 19 1937, American Dam sewer manhole construction at No.1 ...

American Canal

April 21 1937, American Dam concrete entering floor slab W1/2 of ...

American Canal

April 21 1937, American Dam concrete entering floor slab W1/2 of ...

home.search_collection